中文摘要：教育是国家发展的根本，而家庭教育又是一切教育的基础。家庭教育是所有教育中最早期也是最重要的一种教育形式，它对孩子思维模式和世界观的形成起着至关重要的作用。不同国家有不同的家庭教育模式，每种类型都有自己独特的特点，并与自己的文化密切相关。其中，美国人的教育是比较著名的一种。美国的家庭教育和中国的家庭教育在教育理念、教育目标、教育方法和教育内容等方面是非常不同的。本文试图通过对中美家庭教育观念阐述及家庭教育观念差异的探析，来了解中美家庭教育观念的现状及发展趋势，以便汲取别人之所长，补己之所短，为我国家庭教育提供一些有益的建议，让孩子更健康的成长。

 

关键词： 中美家庭教育    差异     对比

 

Contents

Abstract

中文摘要

Introduction.1

Chapter 1  The Differences of Family Education between China and America3

1.1  Differences in concepts-3

1.2  Differences in aims-4

1.3  Differences in methods-5

1.4   Differences in contents 8

Chapter 2  The Factors for Differences of Family Education between China and America 12

2.1  Hiatorical background12

2.2  Economic form12

2.3  Social welfare-13

2.4   Cultural traditions.13

2.4.1  Value orientations.13

2.4.2  Different ways of thinking 15

Chapter 3  The Influences of Family Education on Children.16

3.1   Ability to live independently16

3.2   Ability to adapt to the society.16

3.3   Interpersonal relationships.17

3.4   Responsibility to support the elderly17

Chapter 4  Discussion and Suggestions.19

4.1   Change concepts of family education.20

4.1.1  Change the concept of doting education and establish the concept of true love education.20

4.1.2  Change the autocratic educational outlook and establish the democratic educational outlook21

4.1.3  Change the view limited to book knowledge and establish the  view of learning from life.21

4.1.4   Change the view of conformity education and set up the view of individuality education.22

4.1.5  Change the connivance education and establish the strict education22

4.2    Set more reasonable educational goals.23

Conclusion24

Refenerces-.25

Acknowledgement-26